This is actually still a debated issue. There aren't a lot of studies that analyze dog barking as expression and those that have been done have been met with a lot of criticism regarding method (as are many zoosemiotic studies). But the of the studies done, they have generally found that there is a variance in the bark or the bark pattern based on intent. That isn't to suggest that there is necessarily language structure in there, but it also isn't right to say the barks are all the same.Katatori-kun said:When a dog barks, it doesn't code to a specific thought. Dogs make the same sounds when they're excited, when they're defending their territory, when they're scared, when they want their master's attention, etc.
No, every animal emits sounds that the human ear cannot pick up. For every "voiced" action (a bark or meow) there are a number of frequencies emitted that you can't detect, because they're on a lower or higher spectrum of pitch.Katatori-kun said:Interesting. My experience (growing up in a family that breeds dogs) is that they're the same. If they're not, it must be in a way that is imperceptible to my ears (assuming it's not something like a dog barking out of fear sounding different because the physiological response to fear results in tensing in the vocal tract that changes the sound- i.e. that the change in sound can't be consciously controlled by the dog.)Tumedus said:This is actually still a debated issue. There aren't a lot of studies that analyze dog barking as expression and those that have been done have been met with a lot of criticism regarding method (as are many zoosemiotic studies). But the of the studies done, they have generally found that there is a variance in the bark or the bark pattern based on intent. That isn't to suggest that there is necessarily language structure in there, but it also isn't right to say the barks are all the same.Katatori-kun said:When a dog barks, it doesn't code to a specific thought. Dogs make the same sounds when they're excited, when they're defending their territory, when they're scared, when they want their master's attention, etc.
Overall though I'd say my point still stands though- it's fairly obvious even if dog barks differ that they aren't words. At best they vary based on a general purpose and cannot carry specific information because dog barks lack recursion, abstraction, and can't be learned.
Pinkamena said:Like...
Do you think dogs go all "Bark bark, growl, WOOF!" in their thoughts? Or are their thoughts more abstract and they don't think the way we do?
Also, how do you think animals dream?
They definitely do think, just not in the same way humans do. They won't go philosophising or thinking about the past or future, but they're aware enough to have ideas. Some animals can solve some pretty complex problems that definitely wouldn't be possible on pure instinct.Johnny Novgorod said:Obviously I thought of this:
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And this:
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I don't think animals think. They seem to operate mostly by instinct, barring a few notable experiments.
I wouldn't go as far as attributing them awareness, let alone ideas. But they can definitely learn "intelligent thought" by making an unsuspected connection between two previously unrelated things (which is the definition of intelligence, anyway).General Twinkletoes said:They definitely do think, just not in the same way humans do. They won't go philosophising or thinking about the past or future, but they're aware enough to have ideas. Some animals can solve some pretty complex problems that definitely wouldn't be possible on pure instinct.Johnny Novgorod said:Obviously I thought of this:
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And this:
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I don't think animals think. They seem to operate mostly by instinct, barring a few notable experiments.
OT: No, barks aren't the same as a language. They don't have words that mean specific things, so I doubt they think like that.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_permanence#In_animalsJohnny Novgorod said:snips
I trust the works of Desmond Morris more than I trust Wikipedia. I can recommend The Naked Ape and his Dogwatching, two very insightful books on man and dog that will make a better case than I ever will about animals and their lack of ideas.General Twinkletoes said:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Object_permanence#In_animalsJohnny Novgorod said:snips
I think understanding object permanence counts as being aware, doesn't it? And then there's this
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dog#Intelligence
"Dogs also demonstrate sophisticated social cognition by associating behavioral cues with abstract meanings. One such class of social cognition involves the understanding that others are conscious agents. Research has shown that dogs are capable of interpreting subtle social cues, and appear to recognize when a human or dog's attention is focused on them. To test this, researchers devised a task in which a reward was hidden underneath one of two buckets. The experimenter then attempted to communicate with the dog to indicate the location of the reward by using a wide range of signals: tapping the bucket, pointing to the bucket, nodding to the bucket, or simply looking at the bucket. The results showed that domestic dogs were better than chimpanzees, wolves, and human infants at this task, and even young puppies with limited exposure to humans performed well.
That all sounds pretty aware and thought driven to me. Understanding other creatures are also conscious beings is not something that happens from instinct, that's an idea that a dog gets from thinking. I'm not saying dogs aren't stupid, but there's more going on inside their heads than pure instinct.
I read somewhere that some of the more intelligent animals can actually think about themselves thinking, but I can't be arsed to find it right now.
I can confirm this. I used to say my dog talked to me, because I could hear and understand the difference in her barks. I actually could tell if she a good day while I was gone. There was once where she told me about the car ride she had hours before I got home.Tumedus said:This is actually still a debated issue. There aren't a lot of studies that analyze dog barking as expression and those that have been done have been met with a lot of criticism regarding method (as are many zoosemiotic studies). But the of the studies done, they have generally found that there is a variance in the bark or the bark pattern based on intent. That isn't to suggest that there is necessarily language structure in there, but it also isn't right to say the barks are all the same.Katatori-kun said:When a dog barks, it doesn't code to a specific thought. Dogs make the same sounds when they're excited, when they're defending their territory, when they're scared, when they want their master's attention, etc.