bak00777 said:
what about the difference in US pop and UK pop, idk what UK's pop is but what are the crime rates if they are both at an equal population based on the number you have displayed?
Edit: UK: 61,414,062
US: 307,006,550
Forgive me if i missed the point of the thread, i just woke up a bit ago and i am still kinda sleepy, but the UK has rougly 1/5 the pop of US, if the population was mad equal (or find a ratio of the crime rates) which country would have more crime?
Ratios and statistics are used to compare a set of figures when other values do not equal. In this case the population is unequal, so the crime figures are expressed as a ratio of x number of crimes to either 1,000 or 100,000 people. So saying the violent crime rate is 2000 that means there where 2000 violent crimes reported for every 100,000 people living in the country. You will often find crimes like theft in ratios to 1,000 as you might have as many as 100 thefts to every 1,000 people.
Eekaida said:
The OP is well written, but I feel that comparing the UK (statistcaly at least) with America is a bad idea from the start, purely because of its size. Amarica spans an entire continent coast to coast, whereas England is an island which I'm fairly sure could fit comfortably in most states. It doesn't seem right to compare statistics per 1000 people when america hs countless billions more people.
Another country concidered safer than America would be Australia, which is also a continent - it would probably look better for America if it could say it had a lower level of crime than Australia. Canada is another example, but while China and Russia are the also in the listof the worlds biggest countries, Russia is too sparsely populated, and Chinese figures could be distorted by their government.
The point of showing all numbers in statistics rather then pure figures is to that you can compare the rates in the countries.
As for land area. That hardly matters as 83.9% of the US population lives in Urban areas, while 90% of the UK population lives in Urban areas, and the majority of the population outside major urban areas tends to cluster around population centers within an hours travel to those major Urban areas. Now a small country with a population of 5 million or less may skew the results significantly when compared to a country the size of the US (310 million by the way) but there are enough large population centers with varying cultures between them in the UK that it can be accurate to compare the two. The UK has a population of 61 million. Sizable enough to average out most of the differences in reporting and culture between the two.
As for comparisons to Australia, the US actually has as more land then Australia [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_and_outlying_territories_by_total_area], it might span an entire continent, but it isn't a large one. As for comparing crime rates. Those are impossible. Australia is a gold standard, the rates in Australia are the kinds of rates other countries can only hope for, comparing them to the US makes the US look as bad as the UK looks compared to the US. Australia has a rate of 73 violent crime per 100,000 people, the lowest in the world of the major westernized countries.
Canada another country commonly seen as peaceful, and mentioned by you, has twice the violent crime rate as the US.
China cannot be considered a westernized developed country, and Russia while sparsely populated when their entire land area is taken into consideration has large population centers in the predominately habitable areas of their country, a comparison cannot be reached with that country however because of massive social turmoil in parts of the country. I could have easily picked Canada as a comparison because the US is in ways less violent then even Canada, but for a better contrast I choose the UK, the point being to highlight that the US is undeserving of the reputation for violence it has.