MongoBaer said:
yes and no. the only time I know that popular vote is secondary is during presidental elections. All other times I belive popular vote decides.
Anyone: if you know the real answer, please correct me.
Actually, you're right - I've made a mistake in my description above, only the president is not elected by popular vote. Lower levels of office are. So yes, the people do have the ability to remove government officials by popular vote.
That doesn't change the fact that you're missing the point of having independent branches of government that serve different purposes.
The power of the people is to voice their wishes, (and elect the people that represent them).
The power of the representatives is
to act in the best interest of the people (not necessarily according to their wishes.) And to enact laws.
the power of the judiciary is to enforce laws found to be legal, or overturn laws found not to be.
The power of the executive is to execute or veto laws made by the legislaiture.
The judiciary is appointed, but can be dismissed by the legislaitive branch.
The legislaitive branch is elected, but their laws can be overturned by the president or the judiciary.
basically, you have one group directly accountable to the people, and indirectly accountable to the constitution making laws, and another group directly accountable to the constitution and indirectly accountable to the people vetting those laws.
The whole purpose of this system is to prevent the majority from enacting laws that opress a minority, or which violate the basis of the foundation of the country.
Sometimes that involves striking down a popular law, which is why the judiciary is insulated from being directly accountable to the popular vote.
-m