Cheeze_Pavilion said:
http://www.cnn.com/2008/POLITICS/07/29/house.slavery/index.html
Interesting. That skipped past my radar. I stand corrected, the US government has apologised, albeit in a very quiet manner. No presidential declaration or anything like that, which would have made a lot more sense seeing as it was purely a symbolic, non binding, gesture.
If the government has done wrong, which it has now admitted to, does it not also follow that they should do something about the injustices? If a murderer were to apologise for their wrongdoing, would they not still go to jail? My original point is that other countries have gone to greater lengths to try to right the wrongs of the past, whereas the US has done very little in comparison. That point still stands.
Cheeze_Pavilion said:
How does not getting a job I otherwise would have gotten have nothing to do with 'me' and only with 'the government'?
That's even clearer: if the government passes legislation affecting the marketplace for jobs that I am a part of, how does that not have anything to do with me?
Simple. You still have access to those jobs, but in order to get them you have to work harder. That's all there is to it. If there are ten jobs, and one of them has to go to someone from a minority group, then there's still nine there that you can get. If you were only good enough to get slot number ten you needed to work harder.
Fact is, also, that many of the minorities getting these jobs have also worked pretty damned hard in order to get them. If that slot gives them access to jobs that would have been barred to them on grounds of colour (and let's face it, that still does happen today) then they're still going to have to be better than everyone else that's applying for that one slot.
You're white I'm assuming. In the US there isn't any job out there that you're not going to be able to get as a result of your ethnicity. The same can be said about blacks, women and the disabled, but only because of AA and legislation that surrounds it.
I didn't ask if that was equality. It's not: that's why I used the word "inequality." What I asked is why that's a bad thing if disenfranchisement is unavoidable.
Because it's disproportionate. If the US wants to bill itself on being all about equality and freedom, they're going to have to do something about glaring inaccuracies in the claim such as this.
Slavery did not play the part in creating American prosperity that people think: if anything, slavery held America back and if it had not been eliminated by the Civil War, America would have gone down the path of the Belgian Congo and become a third-world country.
Um, no not really. American can't be a third-world country as that term refers to countries that were not aligned with either the US or Russia during the Cold War.
If you're looking at it in terms of poverty, though, the US isn't doing too well. It has next to no health care, horrifying crime rates (particularly in terms of shooting deaths due to all the guns floating about everywhere), garbage infrastructure (American roads and buildings are used as, "Don't do this!" examples in civil engineering courses over here) and rubbish education (nice illiteracy rate you've got going on over there).
Also racial tensions within the US are bloody ridiculous, but primarily because of the treatment of African Americans well into the twentieth century. There were still lynchings in the 60's, and probably even more recently than that. Hell, a whole bunch of them were complaining about the vote rigging during the 2000 election in Florida.
Slavery built most of the US, and continues to. You're right that it's unsustainable (worked out badly for Rome), but that doesn't stop the inherent draw towards it in America. Hence thousands of illegal immigrants flow into the US and take up all the jobs that no one else will do. Cleaning, cooking, labouring. They work for next to nothing and have no legal rights. Companies make huge profits using that workforce rather than one that has the legal right to complain.
I think you underestimate the political and economic realities of slavery. Slavery may have been abolished, but that didn't stop African Americans receiving substandard wages and living conditions, as well as substandard legal treatment. Giving someone a buck a day may legally stop them being a slave, but it doesn't stop them behaving and feeling like one.
Of course you're probably going to argue with the definition of slavery, so I'll beat you to the punch. Most definitions of slavery include something along these lines:
American Heritage Dictionary - Slavery:
4. A condition of hard work and subjection
Collins Essential English Dictionary - Slavery
3. hard work with little reward
If we think of it in these terms, and we can certainly grammatically do so, then we can see that although the conditions of outright ownership of people was stopped after the civil war, the practice of slavery did not. We can also see that it has not stopped today, with illegal immigrants taking up the mantle. It's also interesting to note that the large influx of illegal immigrants is relatively recent, becoming a much larger issue after the civil rights movement.
Of course this gets into a whole new debate about illegal immigrants, but it does illustrate a point. African Americans have had it bad for a bloody long time in the US, and any progress on their part is recent rather than something that happened at the end of the civil war.
So, if you feel inclined to lecture me on the finer points of US history, you best learn it yourself.
Agayek said:
I'm not saying slavery wasn't abhorrent and that any such treatment shouldn't be reparated for. What I'm saying is that you cannot hold people today responsible for actions of people from 100+ years ago. You cannot say accountability spans several generations. No one alive today was a slave, nor were they a slave owner. If you want to hold someone responsible, you can dig up their corpses and lecture them all you want.
I quote you because this myth of slavery and ill treatment of African Americans being a thing of the distant past is just that, a myth. African Americans were treated as subhuman well within living memory. If you doubt that, back up and read the last section of this post.