zehydra said:
Slight problem. The eye is known to be sometimes incorrect (optical illusions).
And one other thing Martymer, you might be able to detect the movement of contents within the universe, but you could never know whether or not the universe is expanding, because the Universe is mostly made up of stuff we can't see (dark matter/dark energy).
Point taken. However...
If all matter originated in one point in a vast (infinite?) void, then as we look out into space (and backwards in time), we should see matter being more densely packed in one direction (towards the center of expansion), and less densely in the opposite direction. Turns out that matter is actually packed more densely in *all* directions, and the further away you look, the more dense it gets. In other words, the universe was more dense long ago, but it was denser in every direction. So it looks like the center of expansion is all around us. To make it even more strange, everything appears to be moving away from *us*. So, Earth is at the center of expansion, and yet, we can see the center of expansion no matter in which direction we look.
These contradictions are explained by the theory (yes, theory) that the expansion isn't just the contents of the universe moving, but space expanding. Back to the balloon analogy: paint a bunch of dots on a balloon and blow it up. The distance between any two dots will increase, so to an observer standing in one of the dots, it will appear that all dots are moving away from him. They're actually not moving at all; it's the surface area of the balloon that's expanding.
Maze1125 said:
beddo said:
I think that if we say the universe expands from a single point at a given speed and is accelerating then it is not infinite.
It's not the edge of the universe that has a set speed, but how quickly two points of a set distance apart are moving away from each other.
If you double the distance between the two points, you double the speed at which they move away from each other. Two points on the other side of the room will take years to move any measurable distance, even with the most precise scientific measuring equipment. Yet galaxies billions of light-years away are moving away from us at thousands of miles a second.
All the points in our universe existed even when it was a singularity, if all those points tried to move away from the next one by even a fraction of a fraction of a fraction of a millimetre then the universe could jump from being a singularity to being of infinite size instantly.
Maze, how do you explain the distribution of matter in a universe of infinite size? Shouldn't it be infinitely sparse? To me, it would seem like anything else would require an infinite amount of matter, and thus infinite energy, and since you appear to know your physics, I don't need to keep rambling about that, now do I?