Atoms do have potential energy. Regardless my statement was wrong to begin with; atoms still move at 0 kelvin. Atoms just can't transfer any energy.spartan231490 said:Temperature has nothing to do with potential energy. temperature is a measure of the average kenetic energy of a particle, sinse u cant have negative, it means that all of the molecules have stopped moving. Doestn prevent the mass from being on a spring or suspended in the air, giving it potential energy.