Short answer, no. Long answer no, but.
The term cartoon seems to imply that it's for children, as most people I've spoken too automatically link cartoons(and 2d animations in general) to children. Which is probably why some people get offended when anime is referred to as a cartoon, as the connotation can make them feel self-conscious about letting people know they enjoy it.
The only difference is cultural. In that anime targets a much more varied audience rather than always targeting children.
I'm more concerned about the people who say anime is a genre. :S
The term cartoon seems to imply that it's for children, as most people I've spoken too automatically link cartoons(and 2d animations in general) to children. Which is probably why some people get offended when anime is referred to as a cartoon, as the connotation can make them feel self-conscious about letting people know they enjoy it.
The only difference is cultural. In that anime targets a much more varied audience rather than always targeting children.
I'm more concerned about the people who say anime is a genre. :S