DTWolfwood said:
Artificial intelligence is exactly that, artificial.
On what basis?
We measure human intelligence through interaction and observation. We do not secretly suspect that a human being is unconsciously mimicking or going through the motions of intelligence to fool us.
If a human being displays signs of self-awareness, creativity, sophisticated language use and so forth to a degree which allows them to appear intelligent, we accept that they are intelligent. Issues of whether their intelligence is 'artificial' or whether they have a 'soul' are inconsequential and irrelevant. The only way intelligence can be determined is through clearly observable and standardized phenomena, not through ambiguous theorization.
Ultimately, human beings and all living things are "created". When a specific sequence of actions is consciously carried out, somehow the artificial mixing of proteins and acids will ultimately produce what we call intelligence. The fact that something which was originally just organic chemicals can one day become self aware enough to realize this is probably the greatest mystery of life, but it won't stay a mystery for ever and it's ludicrous to think that something equivalent couldn't one day be replicable or controllable, possibly in radically different media.
On the poll. No.