Heronblade said:
Clearing the Eye said:
Heronblade said:
Whether or not a person is innocent or guilty is a factor quite independent of a court of law.
No. No. A thousand times,
NO. You do not get to decide who is and isn't guilty without trial. Ever read something called The Crucible? Witch hunts? Being convicted on public opinion? Everyone is innocent until they've had their day in court. If you consider that a formality, you've already lost.
You badly misunderstand. I'm not talking about my decisions or opinions, nor am I talking about the decisions or opinions of any other individual or group, I'm talking about cold hard fact. If person Y committed crime X, they are guilty of that crime, whether or not it is brought to court. I do not imply that I or anyone else are necessarily capable of determining guilt independent of a legal ruling. I only mention this in order to remind you that there is a difference in between the decision of a legal court, and the unburdened and unbiased TRUTH. If we're lucky, the decision of a court reflects the truth to a tolerable degree. My objection in this matter is in terms of cases where we know it does not.
But here we come to the same problem again: We can't know until we've judged them.
Whether the crime occurred or not is irrelevant, we can't know we're missing evidence which changes the case, when we don't know how it should turn out.
And a trial isn't actually about determining fact. In fact, jurors are told not to try to investigate or work out the case. It is their job to assess the arguments and evidence given by the prosecution and the defense. It's up to the prosecution in criminal proceedings to investigate for the truth. So the rules have to be applied to them, not to the court. Also: If the prosecution has insufficient evidence, they have the right to not prosecute, and wait until they do. If they choose to, that's again, their problem.
I don't consider courts to be a formality, they are the only reasonable means we have to determine the official version of events involving legal issues. The primary purpose and goal of a trial is to analyze fact, to the best of our badly flawed ability. Withholding critical data that is relevant to the case, for whatever reason, gets in the way of that purpose, and can easily make that job an impossible one.
The job only becomes impossible if those responsible for attaining the facts are unworthy of our trust, and when they are unworthy of trust, we can't trust them, or their evidence. Guilty people going free really isn't as big a deal as you'd think. Thousands get away with rapes, murders and assaults, cases which are never brought to trial. Those who get away due to police impropriety (Which is entirely despicable), is (And I estimate here, I haven't looked it up explicitly), likely dwarfed compared to those who simply aren't tried, or caught. The issue then becomes, are we willing to surrender our civil liberties to a police state, to catch a small portion of the criminals who get away, at the expense of potentially hurting the innocent as well?
There's never been a justice system worth anything that would allow the punishment of the innocent out of fear of the guilty.
"better that ten guilty persons escape than that one innocent suffer"-William Blackstone.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blackstone's_formulation
Summary:
Prosecution and Defense investigate facts, find truths: Not the court.
Courts assess the accuracy of the arguments and conclusions of the prosecution and the defense.
The prosecution (And the defense), are bound by the laws of the land in which they preside, and their evidence must be procured in accordance with procedure to be useful. Otherwise, there's no way of knowing whether evidence means anything or not.
The harm done by disallowing some evidence (And I sincerely doubt that your example with the high definition video is likely, but some countries, like Australia, have provisions for it), is letting some guilty, and innocent parties, go free. The guilty parties, on the whole, don't present a tremendous danger to all of us, and are dwarfed by those who get away with it without trial.
Evidence being disallowed is the greatest punishment the court can levy to the impropriety.
More to the point: It protects freedom and the innocent, both of which are usually considered worth the trouble they cause.