Dragonearl said:
But see we are not talking about China or the USSR or Germany. We are talking about Japan. I am not in disagreement weather if it was the right thing to do or not. I stated before that I am glad that it was done because it brought an end to the war when it did. But I am also acknowledging it as a cheap and dirty ticket out. The nuclear bombings and fallout of the two cities IS a MAJOR event. You can't ignore it or downplay it no matter how much you try. It happened and innocent civilians died.
I say innocent because that is what they are...innocent!. Why must they pay the ultimate price because they picked a leader that turned out to be incompetent?. Why should they pay the ultimate price because of their belief in the emperor. I mean if the civilians knew in full intention what the consequences was then yes, I would agree with your point. But in Japan they had no forewarning of the nukes.
What your saying is that because they believe in an idea that is foreign to yours it is fine to terminate them!. The civilians are not the enemy, they are not the ones that can fight back. It is those with the weapons that you have to overpower!
Something I learned from reading No Simple Victory, by Norman Davies (I highly recommend it) is that you cannot narrow your view like that. We may be talking about Japan, but that doesn't mean that the other powers are out of the discussion. That's why I say that, in the grand scheme of the war, the atomic bombings stand out only as the first (and only) use of nuclear weapons in warfare. The casualties are worth mentioning only for the amount of time it took to inflict them. The "major event" is the use of the weapons and their effects; the suffering is simply a minor detail of the effects, not the main focus.
Yes, they were innocent civilians. Innocent civilians who were citizens of a country that the U.S. was at war with, who lived in cities that held viable military objectives, who, despite being warned, did not leave (even if they were not allowed, that sends a sharp message about the conduct of their government, not the U.S. military).
The Japanese civilians did not know the bombs were coming, yes, but as others have pointed out, the threat of "the inevitable and complete destruction of the Japanese armed forces and just as inevitably the utter devastation of the Japanese homeland" carries a rather significant connotation, does it not?
As for that last statement, do you know nothing of the concept of total war (domestic and military)? Yet again I must remind you that WWII to was the height of total war; the ENTIRE workforce was mobilized for the sole purpose of winning the war. Where the devil do you think the weapons come from? Magic wizards? Do-it-yourself field kits? They certainly didn't have assembly line robots back then do get the job done. In total war EVERYTHING is a target, including civilians. As long as they can do anything other than gather rubble to rebuild their homes, they are helping their nation's cause, and are thus influencing the war. A classic example of this is the Soviet Union. Despite horrendous losses of men and matériel, came back and defeated Germany and her allies because they saved and moved a large portion of their industry east. The Germans could not reach the Soviet production plants (which were manned by civilians), which allowed the Soviets to continually recoup their losses in the field at a much higher rate than the Germans, whose civilian/slave-manned production plants were under continuous allied air assault.
I don't believe others should die for their beliefs. I think war is the least desirable option. However, when it comes to war, I don't believe in holding back (except those always-necessary reserves, they have to wait their turn). Whether an enemy delivers a pinprick or a sledgehammer blow to you, you should use all resources in your power to crush him/her into fine grains if they do not surrender first. If the civilians don't want to force the government to give in, or give themselves up, than that's their issue (although truthfully, the Germans didn't have an attractive option either way, save fleeing west from the Red Army).