Blue_vision said:
So if a planet's being ruled by a malevolent dictator, or is being overrun by plague or pollution or something, then other species have an imperative to assist.
But what if the malevolent dictator is the one asking for help against the insurgents?
How do you know who is "bad" and who is "good"?
What if you supply weapons to the "good" guys, but then the "bad" guys gain access to that technology, and use it against you? What if the "good" guys are really just bad guys on the decline and you helped them regain power, or they turn on you?
Yeah, as far as (space) politics go, hands-off is generally the best course of action.
To the original post:
As far as just technology against disease or disaster; I'm of the nature to help those who need help. However, giving someone something that they didn't have to earn generally leads to less responsibility with it (in space in the future, or right now today).
Just take a look at youth, for a moment. Young people do not have the experience to appreciate many adult things, and take them for granted, treat them with less respect. Give a 12 year old a car without any driver training and just watch what happens. Give the same child a gun. Give the child a bottle of penicillin. You can try to explain the uses, benefits, dangers, and potential consequences of all these things, but they still aren't going to understand.
Heck, throw money at your average high school or college student; they have been given a standard of living by their parents; house owned (with payments), tons of food and entertainment, cars paid, etc. They go out into the world, find out the cost of all those things vs their income and say "I don't make enough money to live"; they don't consider (at first) that how they are used to living may need to be adjusted; studio apartment or roomates, basic cable, Ramen, and the heel-toe highway or bus. They didn't "earn" the lifestyle to which they were accustomed, their parents gave it to them, so their view of money is skewed "I need money to match how I want to live", rather than, "I need to match how I live to how much money I have". This is a part of life, and eventually (usually and hopefully) it is overcome, but it is overcome by learning, it is earned with experience.
Give an alien species a cure for a certain disease, they learn "have disease, take shot, better"; they may not understand it is just for that certain disease. They may think the medicine cures everything and they end up overdosing, or using it to "treat" a disease that it in actuality would actually accelerate the disease.
Then, they get resentful against you because they don't fully comprehend what you have done for them. They expect you to help some more, and become malcontent should you refuse to provide "unnecessary" help.
That's another problem, what is "necessary" intervention? It is something you'd have to define.
The problem is you can't just help and walk away. Once you've interfered, you would need to monitor and guide them from there on out, or else you'll just need to help again later on.
Many of these concerns are addressed in the Star Trek series; Starfleet has allowed civilizations to die off because of the prime directive.
It is a pretty interesting concept.