What gives us morals?

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ShindoL Shill

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Jul 11, 2011
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Blue2 said:
It matters upon certain factors.

Family or the way you were raised - If your family hated something, most likely you will grown to hate the same too.

Society/Peers - People who did crimes are often labeled as a bad person regardless of motives.

Stories/Religion - Everyone learns by stories. "So the moral of the story is...".

Experiences - If you seen or experience the result of an action, you have learned that eating raw chicken makes you sick so you don't eat chicken or cook the chicken.
pretty much this.
 

Filiecs

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May 24, 2011
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Unlike animals, human brains have something called the frontal lobe. This is where our morals come from because it causes us to base our actions and opinions on our past knowledge and experiences. Without this part of our brains, we would live in a survival of the fittest society instead of one based on human rights.
 

retyopy

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daydreamerdeluxe said:
retyopy said:
nunqual said:
Well, depends on who you ask. Socrates would say that justice is an innate human characteristic. According to him, we do everything in pursuit of justice, and our morals are a result of that.

Others say that morals are subject to society.
Yes, but why? What makes society give us those morals? That's the wuestion I'm asking.
A society that lets its people run amok killing each other and doing whatever the hell it wants will not last very long. I'd argue that law and order are not inherent parts of humans, but they are inherent of civilised societies.

retyopy said:
I was refering to Neandrethals, who, although living in tribes, also ate people brains. And it was an exaggeration.
... Neanderthals ate brains? I'd be fascinated to know where you got that nugget of wisdom from. Presumably the same place you were told that Neanderthals were Homo Sapiens' ancestors, as opposed to the cousins they were. Kissing cousins, maybe, but they're not the "original humans".
Yes, they were cannibals, at least some were. Be amazed by this knowledege. But we're not here to discuss my failure to understand genetics.
 

fulano

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They come form our evolved social traits. Every social animal devlops a way of coexisting in terms that favor the group--which in turn will favor the individual. We humans are not different.

Of course, there are always assholes, but they are always the minority.

That would be it, really.
 

Ruwrak

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Filiecs said:
Unlike animals, human brains have something called the frontal lobe. This is where our morals come from because it causes us to base our actions and opinions on our past knowledge and experiences. Without this part of our brains, we would live in a survival of the fittest society instead of one based on human rights.
Sidenote driveby question wich has relatively little to do with the topic at hand but I am still interested in your opinion

Survival of the fittest vs Human rights.
Wich do you think benefits human society the most?
 

victoreem202

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Jul 29, 2009
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Morals are behaviors that allow people to co-exist in relative harmony with the general population. An immoral person is someone who can't properly co-exist with the population, at least not for long periods, without being removed.

They come from years and years of social reform spanning the first man made fire to right now.

I win.
 

NotAwesomeAtAll

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Jun 9, 2011
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Personally I think society is sort of a balancing act between what benefits individuals and the species,and some morals were made in an attempt to stop individual desires from negatively affecting an entire population,and therefore the species. Others were made to make sure that the desires of society did not impose themselves on those individuals who sought to differ themselves from the rest of the species.
If this needs any clarification I will be happy to oblige.
 

werty10089

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Filiecs said:
Unlike animals, human brains have something called the frontal lobe. This is where our morals come from because it causes us to base our actions and opinions on our past knowledge and experiences. Without this part of our brains, we would live in a survival of the fittest society instead of one based on human rights.
Although animals do not often have a frontal lobe, they do base their decisions off of past experiences. Blue Jays over time learn to hide their food in many spots, because they learn from other blue jays stealing all of their food at one time. Blue jays have also been studied to hide food once THEY start stealing from other blue jays, because they know that if they are stealing, other blue jays are capable of stealing as well.
 

Filiecs

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May 24, 2011
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Ruwrak said:
Filiecs said:
Unlike animals, human brains have something called the frontal lobe. This is where our morals come from because it causes us to base our actions and opinions on our past knowledge and experiences. Without this part of our brains, we would live in a survival of the fittest society instead of one based on human rights.
Sidenote driveby question wich has relatively little to do with the topic at hand but I am still interested in your opinion

Survival of the fittest vs Human rights.
Wich do you think benefits human society the most?
Human rights, all the way. Ever since I heard about John Locke and natural rights I have decided to take our natural rights into consideration every time I form an opinion.
I would never deny someone their rights because of an opinion and it maks me lose a tiny bit of hope whenever someone says that they would. I am very idealistic when it comes to rights, too.
 

Falconsgyre

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Cynically, because quid pro quo is a winning strategy in long-running social games and any social animal that doesn't play that way loses to those who do.

Idealistically: empathy. Morality is derived from recognizing that others have worth as much as you do and that you are not the center of the universe.

Also, this: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawrence_Kohlberg%27s_stages_of_moral_development
 

Fleaman

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retyopy said:
What makes us do the things we do? Or, more specifically, what makes us NOT do things we could do? My friend is in the room right now, playing Animal Crossing. (Don't laugh, it's a fun game.) What's to stop me murdering her right now?
OP, why are you trying to find a reason to murder your friend?

Of course the reason for morality is pragmatism. No one wants to deal with your shit if you're a prick. Altruism and a pleasant demeanor strengthen interpersonal relationships with those I provide benefits for, which provides indirect benefits for me over time as I exploit these relationships and as I am exploited in turn. These relationships form a sphere of protection for me and other inhabitants of the sphere.

The currency by which you deal with the group is trust. It's good not to murder or steal, because these acts make you unpredictable and dangerous to the group; you lose trust, and therefore influence and support. Inversely, you should help a friend in need, because this demonstrates compassion; you are a person who can be counted on to be good, thus if another person does good by you it won't be a wasted investment.

Human biology and social makeup reinforce this principle through emotions like love, friendship, and obligation. These emotions can mislead you into doing things that are against your own long term interests, but in general provide a good shorthand for the pragmatic choice. i.e. it feels good to make your friend laugh, AND THE REASON SECRETLY IS that it strengthens your bond and makes her more likely to help you if you need help or provide for your emotional bonding requirements as a human organism.

While bonding is typically enough to keep everyone in line when the group consists only of a tribe or kin group, where everyone can know everyone else personally, it can't be relied on for larger groups where familiarity between members is not guaranteed. This is the role of state, religious, and professional ethical codes. These codes provide a standard of behavior that their members are advertised to adhere to, to enable trust and a working relationship between strangers in the group.

You are now edified. You may now return to bonding with your friend to reduce the probability that she will murder you.
 

Robert Ewing

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Mar 2, 2011
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A mixture of genetics. A mixture of cultural influences. A mixture of influences from parents, and role models.

All of these mixed together can make a widely varied net that can be called the spectrum of morals. And we're all in there somewhere.
 

Dash-X

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Aug 17, 2009
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Morals exist because deep down - in parts that most people don't even want to acknowledge are there, everybody wants to be better than other people somehow.

Morals give people a reason to think they're better than other people in obscure ways that don't really matter.

The only reason anyone worries about moral standing is because he/she doesn't want to look bad.

I'd even go so far as to say that most normal people have no empathy. They're just really good at convincing themselves and others that they give a damn.
 

cthulhlu

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Feb 21, 2011
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while society creates the broader moral structures, our pearents effect our more personal morals.
for instance, society says murder is wrong and well go along with it, but our pearents may instill a belif that certian actions should be met with death and vice cersa.