Raven_Letters said:
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When I mentioned bombing, I wasn't saying nuclear bombing, but much like Israel bombing their neighbors whenever things escalate. India didn't develop their nuclear weapons in response to Pakistan, but the other way around - Pakistan got nukes to counter India.
Like I said, I would agree with you if this was four or five years ago. Recent influx of refugees into Pakistan and the distabilizing influence of militants (not necessarily the Taliban - the Taliban is actually enabling the rebels unhappy with the militaristic government of Pakistan to push their agenda) continues to chip away at the people in power. It doesn't help that twice in a row, the rich have starved the less fortunate people of Pakistan and caused riots that even Zardari admits is causing massive backlash to their ability to fight off extremists. And that he's having trouble controlling the more radical elements of the ISI.
And the nuclear security protocols of Pakistan are not even close to that article you linked from the Washington Post. The Bush administration issued a direct call for Musharraf in 2007 to actually start following guidelines issued for ensuring the safety of nuclear arms in Pakistan. He ignored it, and only 6 months ago did the new regime start compliance work. It won't be until around 2011 that Pakistan will reach the minimal level of proper security for nuclear weapons. I don't care what the media tells you about that - that's what the military knows about that.
Granted, a conflict between Israel and their numerous neighbors is always more likely, but I'm not going to avert my attention from Pakistan until they get their shit in order. Chances are, if something bad happened, India would just conventionally bomb a few places, but it would be a war all the same. If anything, to get the right people BACK on top in Pakistan so they can go back to having their nice little conflict over Kashmir.
Before I state my points, let me be clear that I dont believe that there is ZERO chance of a conflict occurring, merely that the possibility is quite remote. It could be possible that tomorrow a new variable would be added to the equation that sends things careening over a cliff, but in so far as I can tell, this is not the current case.
Regarding bombing - the problem is: Bomb whom? and what? and under what circumstances? Pakistan is not Gaza, Lebanon or Syria. The Pakistan military and is not some two-bit outfit with some outdated equipment - a lot of it is U.S hardware after all, and with the "war on terror" that has only increased, not decreased.
Lets not forget that for the Isrealis, the last two conflicts have had mixed results to say the least. Hezbollah in Lebanon scored a decisive strategic and propaganda victory, despite heavy losses to both combatants and civilians, and they are now stronger than ever. The recent acts in Gaza has brought about international condemnation and has been an embarrassment for Israel given that Hamas is still very much in existence, the Palestinians are angrier than ever, and has only served to radicalize them even more.
So what about India and Pakistan? The Indian government is not the Isrealis or the US. They are far more careful and thoughtful in their response and the concept of bombing Pakistan for any of the stated reasons - be it to prevent nuclear weapons falling into Salafist hands or
as a reprisal for the bloody terrorist attack in Mumbai is out of the question as far as the Indian Government AND Military is concerned.
And a small correction: India initiated the nuclear race as a response to China initially, given the recent war at the time. However, Pakistan's nuclear weapons development was a consequence of Pokhran II, conducted under the reign of the Hindu-Nationalist Government at the time the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)...not that the result is any different one way or the other...
Regarding the current government of Pakistan, well look at the situation after the Mumbai attacks. The Pakistani Government surprised everyone by actually admitting that the attacks were planned in Pakistan [http://english.aljazeera.net/news/asia/2009/02/2009212134151817760.html]. This was a clear attempt by the government to undermine the ISI and the military and in doing so score political points with the public with whom the military has become very unpopular due to Musharraf's support of the U.S under Bush. Zardari is effectively attempting to play the middle game by trying to undermine the Military while weaning the public away from the radical groups - albeit with limited success. The events in Swat are in my opinion, an act of retaliation by the MILITARY against the Zardari government. The Taleban in Pakistan are very much a pawn for the Military in this area, as only with military support could they impose their will upon the region. What happens next remains to be seen, but for now its still the Military that calls the shots in the end.
Regarding the security of the Nuclear Arsenal, you may have information that I do not, but as far as Ic ant tell as per this New York Times article [http://www.nytimes.com/2007/11/18/washington/18nuke.html?_r=1&ref=us] there is currently no overt danger of the nuclear arsenal falling into the wrong hands. Lets take a scenario that a warhead has fallen into the hands of an extremist group. Lets even assume that somehow they managed to get their hands on the codes. What next? Fire it off? How? For that they would need a long range missile, the technical expertise to install it and the expertise to target and fire it. Only the Military have the capacity to do so, and as I said they are not keen on having a Salafist government either.
The problem in my view is two-fold: The U.S complicity in creating the extremist groups in the first place in Afghanistan (the Anti-soviet Mujaheddin), which precipitated the influx of refugees into Pakistan, leading them into radicalization due to extreme poverty and repression, (the Taliban) followed by the U.S invasion of Afghanistan, causing another influx of refugees and providing the Taliban a safe haven in the NWPF with Pakistan military assistance. The US can fight all it likes in Afghanistan, but even if they somehow manage to contain the Taliban over there, the Taliban will just head into Pakistan..and then what? Invade Pakistan? Predator UAVs are all well and good, but at the end of the day that means little since if you dont have troops on the ground..its well Taleban 1, U.S 0.