Why is darkness scary?

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Ekonk

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Apr 21, 2009
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Because there could be all kinds of nasty predators hiding and you'd never know until they're om noming your head.

Fear of the dark is an evolutionary asset - those who aren't afraid of the dark get eaten first, so they don't pass on their fearless genes.

Note that we're not afraid of predators anymore in Western society. We're afraid of muggers, rapists, serial killers, and terrorists. But still, the dark.
 

Roofstone

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May 13, 2010
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It isnt really the darkenss itself we fear. But rather the unknown. I figure that is the same case with death, we fear it cause we dunno what is there. Or will be there.
 

Lyx

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Sep 19, 2010
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Feralbreed said:
Are you clear that something is out there? Hiding and waiting, or is it just scary because we watch too many horror movies?

It is fascinating especially in modern times where we don't have to fear any predatory animals jumping out to kill us. Still, we stay close to our technological fires...our lights, where we feel safe.

Please tell me.
If one feels "safe" depends on how one estimates one's own strength (not necessarily a physical thing - more like "confidence"), and how one judges the environment (is it hostile? If yes, how strong is it? (this too isn't necessarily a pure physical thing)).

This *comparision* doesn't neccessarily need to be about the fear of "attack". For example, the environment could harm us simply by us stumbling and falling down.

Both aspects (self-trust and other-trust) don't necessarily have to only depend on actual info. Someone for example could generally have a bias towards paranoia or towards trust (both regarding self as well as regarding the environment).


In darkness, there is no to little information about the environment. This lack of information alone does already make the environment less trustworthy, simply because: If you can see, you can know that there's no harm. If you cannot see, there COULD be harm, no matter how unprobable.

In addition to this shift, there's the issue that when there's a lack of information, one tries to imagine what's out there anyways - which projects a "suspected environment" in place of the darkness. If the situation and your general bias tends towards mistrust of yourself or the environment, you'll imagine what could go wrong - else what could go right. But even though you now projected your assumptions into the darkness, you still don't KNOW - and thus continue thinking about it. This can escalate your assumptions about whats out there.

So, to summarize: Darkness results in an information blackout of the environment. Depending on your situational and imagined selfconfidence and trust in the environment, you start trying to imagine whats out there - but since your assumptions are never confirmed, you continue thinking about whats out there all the time.

As for me: Overally, i tend to actually like darkness - but more as a kind of "sensory quietness". I even use a dark desktop colorscheme exactly because i prefer using my pc with dimmed environment lighting. It however also depends on the situation - if for example i'd be out there somewhere, and need to move without knowing where there are obstacles, holes, etc... i'd feel uncomfortable too.

Note that in my explanation i never ever mentioned terms like evolution or insticts, because they're completely unnecessary for the above explained behaviour.

P.S.: David_G points out another aspect which i forgot to mention (though, i do not accept his implied dichotomy). Another aspect what makes people feel uncomfortable in darkness, is the same reason why people feel uncomfortable in quietness - the lack of things that distract them from themselves.
 

Terminate421

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Jul 21, 2010
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Because we cannot see in it,

our bodies are adapted to act during the day. We can do things at night but not as efficiently as in the day when we can really see.
 

Digikid

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Quite simply it is fear of the unknown. There is nothing more unknown than total darkness.

Me? I am....not the average person. My eyes adjust to darkness in a matter of seconds instead of the "normal" 10 or so minutes for others. It is great fun at work.

When at work if the power goes out I do not need flashlights at all. I can see perfectly in grayscale. I go to the back room and sit there and watch as people stumble trying to get to the break room or produce room. I then simply ask if they need any help and that scares the hell out of them. Great fun indeed.

Oh and yes....we have NO emergency lighting in our stores back room at all. Cheapass Sobeys.

Back on topic though....do not fear the dark. Just trust your instincts and your ears until your eyes adjust and you will be fine.

I actually LIKE the dark. It is quiet and peaceful. Quite relaxing.
 

BENZOOKA

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Oct 26, 2009
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Because you can't see shit. And possibly you're imagination obviously starts to work thinking what could there be in the dark. Other senses get stronger of course too, so you can hear stuff you normally wouldn't. Scary is basically the same for unknown.
 

hurfdurp

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Jun 7, 2010
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Legion said:
Instinct. In our evolutionary history we had good reason to fear darkness because we were not the top predators on the planet and what was in the darkness could kill us.
You have this taken care of.

In the same way we can recognize snake patterns really quickly and run for our lives, we are also afraid of the dark.
 

Substance-E

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Sep 28, 2010
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Because it's the unknown and that's scary as shit for most people whether its a real "whats behind the door" idea or something like being scared of change or new ideas...
 

TheLaofKazi

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Mar 20, 2010
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Because you can't see clearly, so you don't what could possibly there. So your brain fills in the darkness with your imagination, which heightens paranoia. It serves a basic survival purpose, because generally when you are in the dark, it's harder to see threats coming at you then it is when you can see in the daytime. So you become more paranoid, alert and cautious, you stay fearful so you are ready to react in a situation where you will most likely have less time to react.