The_ModeRazor said:
Aye. In Hungary, Gypsies are very unpopular.
Worse yet, they don't exactly change this with quite a few of them being unemployed, and quite a few of those being common street thugs.
Romania here, and pretty much the same issue.
However, I wouldn't exactly call it racism. At worst, maybe stereotyping.
You won't see anybody treating badly a Gypsy person that has what you'd call normal body hygiene (and hopefully even a halfway respectable job), and there is minimal resistance to giving a Gypsy heritage person any kind of job just based on his "race" alone.
You will see almost exactly the same kind of treatment some would rush to call "racism" towards obviously non-Gypsy people that engage in street begging (or worse), and nobody will give a job to somebody you wouldn't stand to be in a room with out of fear your stomach might turn inside out due to the stench.
The stereotype of the Gypsy people comes from the fact a significant number of them refuses to follow "social norms": not registering births unless they want to qualify for aid and sometimes not even then, not bothering to get national identity cards (that anybody else has no issue getting) unless they get in trouble with the law and they have to, not bothering to send kids to school (even if the school is free of charge AND mandatory) because the kids are put to work (even that is kind of illegal), and that work is usually begging (after some parents willingly mutilate their children to earn more money while begging) or worse, stealing and resorting to violence... all the time living mostly in abject poverty (since somebody with no schooling and no papers has an extremely tough time getting a job) and neglecting their personal hygiene (which makes them repulsive to most people)... or in opulent wealth displayed with extremely bad taste (the very few that managed to "get ahead" in their criminal careers).
There might be a lot of Gypsies that don't follow that particular stereotype, but it doesn't take a clear majority for the stereotype to exist and perpetuate. And if non-Gypsies would do that, they'd be treated just as badly.
What would you call a dislike of "rednecks" or "chavs" ? Certainly not racism, right ?
The fact most of them do share the same race is just coincidental.
So, no, it's not racism... it's... I don't even know what to call it, when it's not the race your loathe, but the character or actions of a person.
Bum-phobia ? Dislike of beggars ? Hatred of crass, uneducated people ?
Does it even need a special name ?
At worst, you could call it "racial profiling", I guess. But it's at most valid as a vague first impression.