Ways to deal with overpopulation

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bliebblob

Plushy wrangler, die-curious
Sep 9, 2009
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We actually had a huge debate about this in uni.

For those of you who do not see the problem: when a population "finds" a load of resources (food, shelter,... or in case of humans: oil, fresh water,... ) it will grow exponentially until a certain max capacity. How high that is exactly depends on how much resources are available.

When the population hits the max capacity the population stop breeding so much because reproduction is normally only done when an excess of resources is readily available.

The problem is that the max capacity is reached, a lot of females will still be pregnant from when there were still plenty of resources so even though there are no resources for more babies, the babies keep coming for a while anyway. That means that for a while there won't be enough resources and, because the resources are divided more or less equally, NOBODY will get enough. Result: mass deaths until the population is below max capacity again.

THAT is the problem because what I just explained goes for bacteria as much as it goes for humans. In fact, it has happened before to isolated communities of humans. (Example: Easter Island)

Now the unique thing about us is that through all sorts of inventions (farm animal domestication, irrigation, artificial fertilizer, GMO's,...) we have been able to raise our own max capacity again and again. The question is, can we keep doing that? Personally I say no because our expansion is exponantial wich means it goes faster and faster so we won't keep up forever.

As for solutions my vote is on a one-child-per-family system like in China. That way we can land on the max capacity gently instead of shooting over it, than crashing back down. Sure, many people think it's controversial but it sure beats the mass deaths. (Note how we won't even HAVE to select who lives, in a way it will be decided FOR us)

NOTE: there seems to be confusion about this so lemme go into it some more. RIGHT NOW there actually isn't overpopulation yet, resources just aren't divided fairly. ( Example: starvation in Africa) BUT real overpopultion is coming allright.
 

Da Orky Man

Yeah, that's me
Apr 24, 2011
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thaluikhain said:
Colonising space is flat out not going to work as a solution.

Lets suppose that it is relatively cheap and easy to send people to Mars. To make a difference to world populations, you have to send out many million people, and keep doing so every year. You can't just send a few people out once, it has to be a massive, continuing process.

Additionally, those Martians will breed on their own, even if you left them to their own devices the planet will also end up having the same situation as the Earth.

Though, if you're not worried about the Earth, but the species, if the problem is the effects of over-population on our one planet, spreading the species around a bit will mean some are likely to thrive somewhere.
I think the idea would be to enforce population limits on Earth, but not on Mars. Therefore, anyone who does want masses of children would move to Mars, and so the problem would be alleviated. Then, before Mars became filled, our technology should be enough to do the same to Venus, and possibly some of the outer moons.
 
Dec 27, 2010
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Overpopulation is a myth. The only areas that overpopulated are cities, the solution is to merely encourage people to leave urban areas and settle in rural, underpopulated areas (like the Dutch did).
 

llew

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Sep 9, 2009
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Lukeje said:
It's not really 7 billion. It's only about 7,000,000,000 people (i.e. seven thousand million). I still don't understand why Americans use the short scale...

But anyway. There's still more than enough food and space to go around, so I don't see what the problem is.
a thousand million is a billion... and as for "plenty of food to go around" tell that to africa
 

Lukeje

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Feb 6, 2008
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llew said:
Lukeje said:
It's not really 7 billion. It's only about 7,000,000,000 people (i.e. seven thousand million). I still don't understand why Americans use the short scale...

But anyway. There's still more than enough food and space to go around, so I don't see what the problem is.
a thousand million is a billion... and as for "plenty of food to go around" tell that to africa
One thousand million is a short-scale billion. Pay attention.

And why should I tell that to Africa?
 

SD-Fiend

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RanD00M said:
Do what China does to some extent. Only two kids per parents. That way we drastically reduce the birthrates without eliminating anyone.
but... doesn't china still have tons of people?
 

Dusk17

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Jul 30, 2010
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If someone said to you "hey this rich white guy on the other side of the planet thinks there are too many of you so you need to stop having children and preferably die," how do you think people will react to that?

Half the responses on this thread make me want to beat some sense into people for having that kind of elitist mentality.
 

phatty500

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Mar 25, 2009
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i personally think that before colonizing other worlds is feasible we should find a short term solution. I personally like china's approach of offering incentives to only have one child though i am aware they occasionally take these rules to disgusting extremes.
 

RanD00M

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werewolfsfury said:
RanD00M said:
Do what China does to some extent. Only two kids per parents. That way we drastically reduce the birthrates without eliminating anyone.
but... doesn't china still have tons of people?
That's because of the size. And because almost everyone has two children there, at least two children. But here in the western world people don't think as much about keeping the family alive and making long lasting workers. I'm saying cap it at two for people that want children, and then everyone else that doesn't want to have a child can just go about their daily lives.
 

onilinksword

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Dec 3, 2009
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I have not read this entire thread, so I don't know everything that's been said, but I am noticing a lot of people saying things like "there's plenty of planet to go around" or "overpopulation is a myth." You guys need to get your heads out of the sand and face the facts.

Yes, over population isn't a problem in all parts of the world at the moment, but how long will that last? The thing about population growth is that it's an exponential process. Leave it unattended and any problem will literally multiply itself into something much bigger. Heck, our population was only about half a billion (short scale, or 5x10^8) 500 years ago. Now we are nearing 7 billion! Considering how our population has been around for many thousands of years, a huge jump like that in a short period of time is staggering.

What will life be like in another 500 years?

Lets do some math. The surface area of the land on our earth is about 1.4894x10^8 km^2 (or 1.4894x10^11 m^2). The earths population as of 2009 was 6.7755x10^9. Let's estimate our current population growth at about 1% (numbers can vary, but lets use the lower side of it). Now, let's set up an equation that uses these numbers in an interesting way.
(6.7755x10^9)(1.01)^Y = 1.4894x10^11 _._ Y stands for years

Solve for Y and we end up with 541.98

What this means is that, if our population growth remains the same, in roughly 540 years, every square meter of land on the earth will have exactly one person on it.

One square meter is not a lot of space for a person.

There are some flaws in this equation. I did not account for skyscrapers or any water structures, but I also didn't account for the hostile unlivable land or resource dedication. This is more of a thought experiment using real numbers about the amount of space we have. The reality is that humans have about only 100 years left until we start to face MAJOR issues with resources. We clearly need to start talking about possible solutions soon rather than ignoring the problem until it's too late.
 

SD-Fiend

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RanD00M said:
werewolfsfury said:
RanD00M said:
Do what China does to some extent. Only two kids per parents. That way we drastically reduce the birthrates without eliminating anyone.
but... doesn't china still have tons of people?
That's because of the size. And because almost everyone has two children there, at least two children. But here in the western world people don't think as much about keeping the family alive and making long lasting workers. I'm saying cap it at two for people that want children, and then everyone else that doesn't want to have a child can just go about their daily lives.
that still doesn't seem like it would work at all
 

Dalek Caan

Pro-Dalek, Anti-You
Feb 12, 2011
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NightmareLuna said:
First step: Birth control.
Only 1 child is allowed, and you can only have that child if you get a permit, otherwise it is illegal to have one.

Second step: Random killing.
Then we need to start killing people in largely populated areas, like for example New York City seriously, roughly 8-9 million people in one big city... That is way too much, and yes I've been and it is the most horrible, and disgusting sight I've ever seen.

Third step: Kill of developing nations
Yes, we need to start killing the developing countries since they are taking up way too much valuable time/food/space to be a good choice of living. Plus their birthrate and child death is through the roof so to say.

So... TL;DR, start killing people and birth control. That is a good solution.
This is how people will then react accordingly:

Step 1: A lot of people will be pissed. Not many will speak out though because of fear but large to small scale riots will occur world wide depending on location.

Step 2: You start killing off loved ones and what happens? Full scale revolution. Might not be organized but it will be very effective. Social and Economic collapse within days, overpopulation might collapse everything with a few hundred years but revolution would do it in days.

Step 3: Step 3 doesn't get a chance to happen because of step 2.

In short I think we should be looking to see how we can provide more food and space to people rather than killing them off.
 

Mr.Numbers

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Jan 15, 2011
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Hunt obese people.

Kill two metaphorical birds with one literal stone.

What? They taste like high quality pork? Ask 1930's Germans -Invokes Godwins law accidently-
 

janos16

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Apr 15, 2009
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this has an easy solution you give tax benefits to people with less than two kids and tax penalty's to people we have more than two kids problem solved this worked in japan really well btw ...
 

Ammutseba

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Sep 24, 2010
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Eugenics. Sterilize (forcefully if needed) all dumb people. If the factories become a little empty we should be able to replace them with robots soon enough.
 

llew

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Sep 9, 2009
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Lukeje said:
llew said:
Lukeje said:
It's not really 7 billion. It's only about 7,000,000,000 people (i.e. seven thousand million). I still don't understand why Americans use the short scale...

But anyway. There's still more than enough food and space to go around, so I don't see what the problem is.
a thousand million is a billion... and as for "plenty of food to go around" tell that to africa
One thousand million is a short-scale billion. Pay attention.

And why should I tell that to Africa?
tell that to africa to see if you have any limbs left afterwards, one of my friends has been out there and she said people were killing each other over food where she went, and i don't know anyone that says "a thousand million" instead of "a billion" short-scale or not, besides ive never heard of it being a "short-scale" (for note im british)