b3nn3tt said:
cobra_ky said:
b3nn3tt said:
Well, I can't really argue with that one. Unfortunately it's one of those areas where not an awful lot can actually be done. Things are also not helped by the fact that if ever anyone suggests how women might take measures to protect themselves they are accused of blaming the victim. In an ideal world, women should be able to dress and act the way they want without fear of being sexually assaulted. Unfortunately, there are people out there that would take advantage of opportunities to do so, so it may be necessary for women to take precautionary measures.
There's plenty to be done, it's just that there's not much more women can be doing to stop it. At some point, men have to take responsibility and stop raping people. When it comes to rape prevention there's way too much emphasis on the victim's actions. As a society we have a tendency to throw up our hands and declare rape an inescapable evil that women have to structure their lives in order to avoid. That's BS. What we should be doing is looking at what drives people to commit rape and figure out how to stop (or at least reduce) it.
In particular, there's absolutely no evidence that what a woman wears has any effect on her chances of being raped. When people suggest "well, if she hadn't been dressed that way...", that's victim blaming.
I think that one of the first things that needs to change is the idea that rape is something that happens while women are walking around by some shadowy figure who preys on those that are scantily-clad. To my mind, the most common kind of rape is when people meet in a club/bar and go back to someone's house, and the woman doesn't want to do anything but the man feels that he's been led on.
Now, I completely agree with you that the focus needs to be on stopping the mindset that men think they're entitled to sex in this situation, and to make it seem obvious that women are entitled to say no.
However, in these situations there are a lot of things that women could do to avoid the situation. I don't consider that blaming the victim, because obviously nobody deserves to be raped. But unfortunately we do live in a world where this kind of thing happens, so anything that people can do to minimise risks, I think, should be done.
There isn't a huge amount more that women can do to minimize the risk of being raped short of
actually hating men and refusing to be alone with them. And I don't think many people would enjoy that, least of all heterosexual women.
It's been well established that clothing and physical attractiveness have pretty much
no effect on your risk of rape or harassment: in fact, rapists usually target people who are vulnerable or isolated, rather than "too sexy" or scantily clad. Many rape victims are very young (ie. children) or quite old, many are physically or mentally disabled (and face a huge amount of rape and molestation from their caretakers), many are drunk or drugged or even asleep in their own beds. Many are clothed in T-shirts and sweatpants or even in military uniform, or in headscarves and hijab. Covering up doesn't help: women in Egypt, for example, dress much more conservatively than in most of the US but Egypt has the highest rate of street harassment in the world; and I'm sure that the rape rate on nude beaches isn't 100%!
When a rapist claims that his victim was dressed provocatively and
that's why he raped her, that is a blatant lie; most rapists don't
need to rape women to get laid, nor are they overcome with lust, but in fact they specifically set out intending to rape -- that is the kind of sex that gets them off. A study of college students found that the vast majority of on-campus rapes were committed by a small number of repeat offenders, who would go to parties purposefully looking for girls who seemed drunk or timid or otherwise were not likely to be taken seriously if they reported a rape, and then target those girls. If she's dressed "provocatively" that's a bonus, because if the rape is reported then the rapist can use that as a defense and often get away with a warning or a "not guilty."
An important way to reduce rape is to learn about how rape works (it's about power and control, not sex) and how rapists choose their victims (carefully, and with a purpose) and how society lets them get away with it (accepting their lies about "too sexy!" or "well, that 13-year-old came onto me!") Instead of telling women never to drink, or never to wear tight clothes, it's much better to try and change our culture so that rape victims aren't told "well, you must have been acting like a slut" and rapists aren't high-fived or let off the hook because "boys will be boys."