Now for my own two cents worth and personal favourite which I've seen all of twice.
Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus
However, I will preface this by saying that he out of (most of) the rest would have been the best to know as a man. Most of the others have ambition (which is a prerequisite for success), but they also had too much ambition which led to their downfall. Alexander the Great (I think he's awesome too, don't get me wrong), went too far and his soldiers were on the verge of mutinying when he wanted to go further east/south into India. Napoleon tried to do too much with too little (Peninsular War/Invasion of Russia... at the same time?!), though credit's due where earned and Austerlitz/Marengo/Jena-Auerstedt were well played.
Anyway, I digress. Scipio fought just the one war and effectively won it through a combination of being a good statesman (newly pacified Sicily gave him free cavalry, not a mean feat, considering how recently Syracuse had been taken), a good tactician (Battle of Ilipa, enough said), a good strategist (basically took over Spain against superior numbers with just four under-strength legions and dodgy Iberian allies), a good politician (he had to deal with the defeatism of some of the Plebeian tribunes after Cannae, though to be fair, he wasn't a curule aedile at the time... plus no-one likes Cato for an enemy) and surrounding himself with other capable leaders (Gaius Laelius, Marcus Silanus and own his brother).
Thus, he could rely on himself (and his subordinates) to get results (none of those three I've mentioned lost their battles either (Cirta, somewhere in Spain I can't remember, Magnesia, different war but argument holds, respectively). But, where I hold him in greater esteem over all others is that he knew when to stop. (I won't bother recounting his tactical innovations, I'm sure several among you will mention them in the course of this debate.)
After his Triumph, I'm fairly sure that he is the only one who ever
refused a Consulship for Life and Dictatorship, which is a great measure of character. And under the circumstances, I have to say he was better than Caesar, because Scipio's death ultimately spelled the rise of the Roman Empire (though first in Republican form) while Caesar's death ultimately spelled the fall of the Roman Empire (long time though it took).
Feel free to lambast... as lab awaits.
And replies...
All those who said Sun Tzu (and this will reflect poorly on me because I am of Chinese origin), but I'm fairly sure he was more a military theorist/philosopher than a leader. *shrug* educate me, please...
Grimbold said:
I preferred his boss: Johan t'serClaes von Tilly... or better yet, their long time sparring partner, Gustaf Adolf.
Auxiliary said:
I do believe the OP needs to check history properly. Otto was most definitely a war leader.
And your justification being? I've detailed why I believe he
isn't, where's yours that he
is?
KissofKetchup said:
Aku_San said:
I was starting to lose faith in this forum before I saw that you posted his name.
Without a doubt, one of the greatest military tacticians
and strategists of all time.
I'm inclined to agree, but his military philosophy left a bit to be desired. Towards the end of the ACW, he kept seeking out a decisive battle and frittered away a fair bit of his army that by the time he got his battle, his troops were tired and quite the worse for wear. I'll have to check up on this...
Though people, tell me more about the American Civil War... as an Englishman, I remain sorely ignorant about it.
McShizzle said:
I'm not sure about the best, but the 1st Duke of Marlborough was a pretty good war leader. Things didn't always go so well for him at peace though.
Respect for John Churchill! Him and Prince Eugene of Savoy... ***** team of the 18th Century.
Whoatemysupper said:
My personal top 3 is
3. Alexandr Suvorov for reforming Russia's military.
2. Alexander the Great for taking over the known world (died a bit too young).
1. Genghis Khan for creating history's largest empire.
All the leaders on my list never lost a battle.
Suvorov... I keep forgetting that guy's name, but it suddenly brought to mind Abram Petrov Gannibal (Russia's first - as far as I know - black general).
Boba Frag said:
Yeah, a couple mentioned stuff like that. Anyway, whether Bismarck was a 'war' leader is up for debate. I gave my reasons for justification on the basis that he was a politician
only, but with a great deal of influence over military matters (his installation was vital to get von Roon placed as Minister for War so that the military reforms could be done). I would classify him more as one of the best diplomat/statesmen ever, but not as a war leader. For the Wars of German Unification, I'd have to give the plaudits to von Moltke Sr (sorry, but Jr just annoys me) on the grounds of pure militaristics. Though those three made one hell of a tag-team (Bismarck/Roon/Moltke Sr).
PS. all those who mentioned fictional characters: *high fivez for levity*