"Liberalism", which in today's terms just means capitalism augmented with socialism-lite.
Did I say they were? They *are*, if they expect something for nothing. I know many people who have no wealth to speak of that are extremely virtuous and never *demand* anything out of anyone--if they can't pay, they do without.
What are 'rights' and what are 'privileges' is defined by society and prevailing value systems, and because of this, it is expectable that a poor person in Canada will believe they deserve healthcare because the government has inferred it is integral, or that one in the United States may share a similiar belief because they believe principally that it is a 'right.' It's analagous to voting, which is free influence insofar as you don't have to necessarily be the government's patron to do it: in some societies it is a 'right', in others political influence is contingent upon monetary or ideological support, but I wouldn't call democratic advocates 'lazy bums' for advocating the former notion in fascistic countries.
Working hard is *not sufficient*--our ancestors had to work a lot *harder* than we do and for much less return. What's required is *producing wealth*. The moral stance I require from everyone I deal with is the same one that I espouse: assume that you are the only person that exists and there is NO ONE to cover for YOUR fuckups. It doesn't matter whether the fuckup was intentional or accidental, whether you brought it on yourself or something happened. All that matters is that YOU have to fix it YOURSELF.
There you go again, making loopy assertions about history: the average workday has varied throughout history, and so it depends what "ancestors" you're referring to. Certainly our ancestors prior to the dawn of civilization are estimated to have worked three hours a day, and the average American in the 1960s worked less.
As for the latter part of the paragraph: if we're going to favour your assertion that security has to be self-provided on an equal basis, than we would simply have to dismiss any circumstance of yours because you live in a society that has used wealth as a means to pad its citizens immensely via economic capitalism. Social support, in a broad sense, doesn't just entail govenment-instituted programs: governments infuse wealth into their respective nations, thusly providing their citizens with indirect assistance that isn't available to others. So your fuckups have, to a large extent, already been covered - which just attests to the falseness of objectivism; that it promotes "economic freedom" in the vein of the dated capitalistic premise of equal opportunity when unadulterated economics have always had the effect of indirectly padding certain groups of people over others - and not just the smart ones.
Yes, it's communism by *committee* and hence even more fantastically unreal than the other kind.
All political philosophies on the left boil down to the same thing: gov't or generalized control over at least *some* aspect of the economy. Arguing over how and what and how much and precisely who constitutes the controlling body is pointless when it all amounts to the same thing in the end.
The ideal of democratic socialism is just an extension of the concept of voting: the 50% or whatever portion have an interest in politics vote, and the others don't. In large-scale government, the 10% or whatever portion interested in politics become involved in running the affairs of government, and the others don't. In this sense, all leftist, democratic government does is give interventionist authority to those who possess interest and expertise in the field - which isn't dramatically different than the NHL having an overruling authority comprised of business and hockey experts, except that the mandate of government is usually more
socioeconomic in nature.
There *is* no political philosophy on the right any more, just an unstable mix of religious dogma, noble-sounding mixed-economy rhetoric, and recycled socialism.
I hate to tell you, but the intellectual bereftness and leftist absorptions of the right are essentially the result of excess non-interventionism being discredited as a philosophy that in effect just promotes unneeded disparity and low living standards. Conversely, most leftist intellectual circles don't advocate communism: it's too devoid of accountability, and has never pioneered an economic approach that can survive the hurdles of global capitalist integration.
Just look at the current list of proposals in Britain to deny healthcare to people who make poor lifestyle choices because they're "costing the system too much". Oh, you smoke, sorry, your money's no good here--even though you've been forced to pay it for your entire life. As the system becomes increasingly bankrupt, the calls for this will only increase.
It's a shame FPIs are total failures because most privates companies can't put their socioeconomic lenses on long enough to realize that it's not a good idea to put people's lives in danger for profit, or fire professors because they're outing drug companies. Of course, there's Rand again: arguing that the only mandate of an institution is to generate profit, and that ulterior ethical concerns will always be addressed by free enterprise anyway.