RelexCryo said:
"Old Regime Premises?" If you mean aristocracy and monarchy, then we discontinued those because it was believed that they constitute an inherent violation of human rights. If you mean Athenian direct democracy, electing people to political office instead of drawing lots simply seemed more logical.
No, I...
Wait, you don't know what "old regime" means?
As in
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancien_R%C3%A9gime_in_France
THAT old regime? As in the one single thing the term means in history lessons since kids are maybe twelve until they stop studying history?
Ok, this conversation is over now.
I mean, seriously, where are you from? How hold are you? Why does none of this sound familiar to you? Are you an AI? An alien trying to learn our customs? Are you going to eat us or use us as bioelectrical batteries for your postapocalyptic society?
And no, we didn't "discontinue" monarchy because it was "an inherent violation of human rights". They were discontinued because Americans didn't want to pay taxes to the British and the French lopped off the heads of their nobility so those structures needed to be replaced with something and the precepts of illustration took over. Modern fundamental rights are defined *after* that happened, not before.
Keep in mind, at the time, Blacks were slaves in roughly half the country, and Native Americans were being mass murdered on the frontier. So protections of minorities wasn't really that widespread either.
Oh, you're American.
That explains it, I guess...
No, "minorities" means "political minorities". Racial minorities come later, after civil and human rights movements throughout the 20th century prove the logical point that "minorities" applies to all those other groups, too. Gays are going through that process now.
In that case they failed horribly, non-whites and women were oppressed pretty thoroughly.
See above.
It would be more accurate to say that it was based on the support of the people who had weapons and were well organized. When revolts erupted, they were generally put down by well organized armies with weapons. The majority needs to organize and arm itself before it can effectively revolt, a well armed and organized army dedicated to supporting the King can prevent that. Oda Nobunaga famously created the Sword Hunt in Japan to do exactly that.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sword_hunt
Aaaaand you're spouting Second Ammendment nonsense now. Yep. This conversation has officially ended badly.
No. Again, that didn't happen. Half of the revolts in the Middle Ages didn't even lead to war. A bunch of the time it was just some guy standing up in a meeting and declaring that he was revolting, which triggered the necessary changes in power if he had enough theoretical support.
Sure, weapons were needed, but they were all ready and accounted for, and the maintenance of "an organized army" required support in itself from the nobility and the peasants actually doing the fighting. Worker and slave revolts were relatively frequent, often requiring only farm tools as weapons because the social pyramid was so bottom heavy if just a small percentage of the lower population wanted to fight, even with their bare hands, nobody could really stop them. Again, this actually happened. Often.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popular_revolt_in_late_medieval_Europe
How do you think the French Revolution even happened?
The inherent flaw in this argument is that America had an election in which power was transfered nonviolently while oppressing everyone who wasn't a white male.
Because "minority" only has meant "non white male" since the late sixties! That's not what I mean or democracies meant at all! Gah!
The system is built upon the defense of minorities. The geniuses leading the thing at the time didn't mean racial minorities, but of course their wording and logical makeup absolutely supported racial minorities being free and equal too, so the natural evolution of the system expanded towards universal freedom and suffrage.
Because the system was built to defend minorities. Political ones.
So they were able to argue that they were minorities and had a right to their difference as well.
See?
Will you please not invade us and replace us with pod people now?