learned your history from the english canadian side right ?, let's correct this one...
historybuff said:
So Great Britain took over Canada--but had a hands-off policy towards it--they let them retain their French ways so long as they didn't get too uppity. Canada wasn't too interested in declaring independence from England, like big brother America--but in the War of 1812---America declared war on England for not taking him seriously enough. England was currently busy with Napoleon so couldn't be bothered too much about America's trade demands. Canada's own people defended the border from American fist-shaking and then burned down the Presidential Mansion. Ecetera, ecetera--Canada gained some confidence after basically fending off America by himself.
The english invasion force, deported the acadians, try to do one of the first genocide of the history. the reason was that their land was good for agriculture. they also gived away blankets with small pox virus in to to wipe out the natives. The english governement decided to let the french canadian keep their ways, but they wouldnt not have access to the governement because they would need to denied their religion to have a job there. basically, they were keeping french canadian as cheap labor, not by kindness. at several occasion, governors have declare that the french canadians has to be eliminated, but they never did.
In 1837, Canada went to England and politely asked for independence--eventually, England agreed but the process was slow--and wasn't really completed until 1982--as it was done in stages.
a few years before 1837, french candian managed to get a majority of elected representatives, but since the governement wasnt really formed by those representatives, they just ignored them. The governor just disolved the chamber when they were trying to pass laws that he wouldnt approve. A group of french candian start a armed revolt. The governor sent the army to get them. They had no really chance, because they were vastly outnumbered and outgunned. even if they won a battle or two, they were massacred. in St-Eustache, they retreated into the church. the british army simply burned down the church to kill them.
Several small villages were burned down as well in the years 1837 and 1838. The leader of this revolution were hang.In upper canada (now ontario) there was another rebellion lead by english people that were sick of have a governement that wasnt reponsable (the couldnt vote laws.) After that Lord durham came here, and united upper and lower canada, in a open effort to assimilate the french canadian. And he also gave the responsible governement. So it wasnt a polite demand...
around 1849, the capital was Montreal, but after the governor decided to give money to innocent that have their house burned in the 1837 rebelions in quebec (a similar law have been oted a years before in ontario, the give money to people there who had suffer some domages in the english rebellion without a trouble) The english newspaper The gaxette ask to their readers to gather and protest against what would be a french political domination. and they burned down the parlement.
The economical power of the nation was kept out of the french ahdns to be sure to have cheap labor to bring money to the anglos. that changed unly around 1960.
By the way. back in the 1800's there was no french canadian. only canadians and british. a canadian was always french. That said, when people wrote the candian anthem, what did you think they had in mind ? why do you think the english version is not the same as the french one, and only few people know the rest of that song, which clearly show that the canadian anthem wasnt made for the english...
And canada was created in blood, it's not that quiet nation people want to believe it is...